Antisemitism in Political Parties



Marc Scheimann

2020: Trade Union Liaison Officer and Equalities Officer for Luton and Bedfordshire Green Party; Nominating Officer and media contact for Luton Green Party

2019: Green Party candidate, Icknield ward, Luton Borough Council (by-election, September)

2019: Green Party candidate, South ward, Luton Borough Council (May)

2017: Green Party parliamentary candidate, Luton South

2015: Green Party parliamentary candidate, Welwyn Hatfield

2014: Green Party European parliamentary candidate, Eastern region.


Incidents

  1. On 1st August 2014, Mr Scheimann shared an image which directly compared Nazism to Zionism. The left-hand panel (captioned ‘Nazism’) depicts a Nazi soldier next to a cowed-looking child whose coat bears the star badge which Jews were obliged to wear in many Nazi-controlled regions during WW2. The right-hand panel (captioned ‘Zionism’) shows a soldier wearing an armband which displays the Star of David (indicating that he is to be seen as Israeli) next to a cowed-looking child wearing the traditional Arab keffiyeh (indicating that he is to be seen as Palestinian). Both are portrayed against a backdrop of ruined buildings.
  2. On 7th August 2014, Mr Scheimann shared a post on Facebook which, under an image accompanied by the words “Long live Palestine / Long live Gaza!”, reproduced words from the song “Long live Palestine” by the rapper Lowkey:
    “Every coin is a bullet, if you’re Mark’s [sic] and Spencer
    And when your [sic] sipping Coca-Cola
    That’s another pistol in the holster of a soulless soldier
    [a] You say you know about the Zionist lobby
    But you put money in their pocket when you’re buying their coffee
    Talking about revolution, sitting in Starbucks…”
  3. On 25th August 2014, Mr Scheimann shared an image in which Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was portrayed as a vampire, wearing a tie emblazoned with the blue Star of David, gleefully dousing himself with blood from a bucket held over his head. Mr Scheimann commented; “Water is better than blood, it’s time they learnt that.”
  4. On 9th November 2015, Mr Scheimann shared a post entitled “Why I can’t support Israel”, which stated: [a] “I will not support fanatical extremists operating under the guise of religion…I will not support foreigners gathering in a land that does not belong to them because they believe that their ‘god’ told them to do so. [b] I will not support those who kill in the name of their ‘god’ and want to establish a state based on their own bastardized understanding of their religions.” The statement was accompanied by the comment: “I don’t support the criminals [sic] zionists!”
  5. On 9th January 2016, Mr Scheimann liked a Facebook comment on his timeline that said: “F*ck the Zionist scum”.
  6. On 29th January 2018, Mr Scheimann shared an image of the Jewish businessman Richard Desmond, accompanied by text which stated: “When you play the health lottery, only 20% of the takings goes to good causes. 22% of the money goes straight to the billionaire ZIONIST pornographer Richard Desmond…” The image bore a clear watermark entitled “Exposing Zionism UK – Free Palestine”. The Facebook account (and linked Twitter account) from which the image appears to have originated, almost exclusively hosts content which attacks Israel and Jews.
    In the discussion prompted by the image, it was pointed out to Mr Scheimann that its principal focus appeared to be to highlight Mr Desmond’s ethnicity; he declined to delete it, stating that he both stood by and defended it.
  7. On 20th July 2018, Mr Scheimann shared a Facebook post whose originator had linked an article alleging that an Israeli government minister had called for Israeli jets to drop bombs over the head of Gaza children, and commented: [a] “The nazis unfortunately did not have an ‘imaginary friend’ who they claimed had given Germany to them. [b] The Zionists however are merely thieving genocidal skanks who use 4000 year old borrowed folk tales to justify their actions.”
  8. On 7th August 2018, Mr Scheimann shared an article on Facebook relating to the Labour Party’s having dropped an investigation into the veteran Jewish MP Dame Margaret Hodge, commenting: “Should she stay or should she go, if she stays it will be trouble, if she goes it will be double.” Another user commented: “Get rid of her and all the other Zionists in the party.” Mr Scheimann ‘liked’ this.
  9. On 13th October 2018, Mr Scheimann shared an article on Facebook relating to the suspension of Labour councillor Mohammed Pappu, who had shared material alleging that Israel was responsible not only for the 9/11 attacks, but also for the 2007 London Underground bombings and the 2015 Paris terrorist attacks. Another user commented: “Probs dared to utter a word against israel [sic] or zionism [sic]”, followed by three eye-roll emojis. Mr Scheimann reacted to this with ‘sorrow’. A further user asked Mr Scheimann directly whether he believed such conspiracy theories about Israel constituted antisemitism; he replied, “No.”
  10. On 17th June 2019, Mr Scheimann shared an image by the cartoonist Ben Garrison, who has used blatantly antisemitic imagery in his work, promoting a conspiracy theory, framing an attack on oil tankers in the Gulf of Oman as a so-called “false-flag” incident intended to escalate tensions with Iran, in which Israel, Saudi Arabia and American “neo-conservatives” were presented as the instigators.
  11. On 29th September 2019, a statement was published in the London Green Left blog, to which Mr Scheimann was a signatory. The statement included the following accusation against Campaign Against Antisemitism: “CAA is a campaign which systematically makes accusations of antisemitism against pro-Palestine activists (esp. Jewish ones). To take up this complaint would be to collude in an anti-Palestinian agenda that would also discredit the Green Party. It is astonishing that the Party could fall for such a tactic, unwittingly or through lack of political courage.” It further asserted: “The IHRA definition poses a serious threat to academic freedom and freedom of expression by conflating opposition to Israeli policies with antisemitism…A complaint which now exploits the definition, without the backing of conference, in order to frame allegations against a member is itself evidence of this threat. For the Green Party to sponsor a politically motivated external campaign against one of its own spokespersons is an affront…”

Analysis

Campaign Against Antisemitism’s analysis is that Mr Scheimann’s actions and statements amount to breaches of the International Definition of Antisemitism and qualify as antisemitic discourse according to our methodology.

By sharing an image on his Facebook page comparing Israel to Nazi Germany [1]; and by sharing a post in which the actions of the Nazis are compared to those of “Zionists” [7a], Mr Scheimann was “drawing comparisons of contemporary Israeli policy to that of the Nazis.”

The allegation of drinking or using the blood of non-Jews (especially that of children) has been part of antisemitic discourse since medieval times, including imagery of Jews as vampires, but was also absorbed into Nazi-era propaganda. By sharing an image in which Israeli Prime Minister is shown as a vampire dousing himself in blood, and by commenting that “Water is better than blood, it’s time they learnt that”, in which “they” can easily be interpreted as referring to Israeli Jews [3], Mr Scheimann was “using the symbols and images associated with classic antisemitism (e.g. claims of Jews killing Jesus or blood libel) to characterise Israel or Israelis.”

The coffee chain Starbucks has been the subject of various long-running antisemitic conspiracy theories, falsely alleging, inter alia, that the company secretly diverts profits to the Israeli military, and that the woman on Starbucks’ logo is Esther, a biblical Jewish prophet. Likewise, the retailer Marks and Spencer has been subject to a conspiracy theory that it is a ‘Jewish’ or ‘Zionist’ company acting in the interests of the Israeli government, as exemplified by statements made by Libyan government officials in 2010. Thus, by sharing a post claiming that Marks and Spencer and Starbucks are part of the “Zionist Lobby” (itself a trope regarding the hidden power of diaspora Jews or Israel which originated in the antisemitic propaganda of 1970s Soviet Russia) [2]; by sharing a statement in which Israeli (Jews) are described as “[killers]” who have abused and “bastardized” their religion as an excuse for colonisation [4b]; by approving the belief in antisemitic conspiracy theories relating to Israel and further asserting that such tropes are not antisemitic [9]; and by sharing an image which alleged Israeli involvement in a so-called “false-flag” operation [10], he was “making mendacious, dehumanising, demonising, or stereotypical allegations about Jews as such or the power of Jews as collective — such as, especially but not exclusively, the myth about a world Jewish conspiracy or of Jews controlling the media, economy, government or other societal institutions.”

The assertion that Jews are ‘white’ or ‘European’ is an inaccurate narrative designed to cast them as alien ‘colonialists’ in Israel without a true connection to the land, and the Israel-Palestine conflict as based on racial oppression, whereas the majority of Jews in Israel are actually of Middle Eastern or North African descent and Jews of every racial group, including sub-Saharan Africans, are numbered among its citizens. By sharing a post in which Israeli (Jews) are described as “foreigners gathering in a land that does not belong to them because they believe that their ‘god’ told them to do so” [4a], Mr Scheimann was “denying the Jewish people their right to self-determination.”

By sharing and defending an image in which “Zionist” was being deployed in relation to an individual Jew in a context unrelated to Zionism as an expression of national self-determination for Jews [6]; by ‘liking’ an obscene post which abused Zionists as “scum” [5]; by sharing a post in which Zionists were characterised as “thieving genocidal skanks” [7b]; and by endorsing a comment in which a Jewish MP was disparagingly described as a “Zionist” who should be thrown out of the Labour Party for being such [8], Mr Scheimann was both using the term pejoratively and endorsing such use. The demonisation of Zionism started on the far-right in the early 20th Century: in Mein Kampf, Hitler reviled Zionists and the notion of Jewish self-determination, with the British far-right equally viewing Zionism as an aspect of their imagined Jewish goal of world domination, and that demonisation enduring, for example, with British far-right groups calling for “Zionists” to be subject to the death penalty in 1947. On the left, the allegation that Zionism is an inherently racist ideology was first promulgated by the Soviet Union as part of a deliberate and explicitly antisemitic campaign to persecute Jewish citizens who wished to practise their religion and/or leave the Soviet Union — especially to emigrate to Israel — as well as to demonise and undermine Israel on the foreign stage. A singular purpose of this propaganda was to drive a false distinction between “Jews” and “Zionists”, in which the latter is the enemy of the former. By making such accusations, therefore, Mr Scheimann was both using the term and endorsing its use to demonise specific Jewish individuals, Zionist Jews generally and Jewish self-determination. As such, he was further “denying the Jewish people their right to self-determination.”

By signing a statement which accused Campaign Against Antisemitism of being a “politically motivated external campaign” enacting an “anti-Palestinian agenda” by “systematically [making] accusations of antisemitism against pro-Palestine activists” [11], he was deploying the so-called ‘Livingstone Formulation’, by accusing Jews who cite evidence of antisemitism of lying, conspiring or having deceitful motives in doing so, when there is clear evidence that there have been breaches of the International Definition of Antisemitism. This further constitutes “making mendacious, dehumanising, demonising, or stereotypical allegations about Jews…”

Outcome

At the time of writing, on 17th December 2020, it is not known whether any disciplinary action has been taken by the Green Party against Mr Scheimann.

In December 2020, Campaign Against Antisemitism put this matter to both Mr Scheimann and the Green Party; Mr Scheimann did not respond, and the Green Party chose not to comment.

On 21st January 2021, a member of the Luton and Bedfordshire Green Party executive committee contacted Campaign Against Antisemitism to inform us that, at their annual general meeting held on 25th November 2020, Mr Scheimann had not been re-elected to any of the posts he previously held within the local Party, but was unable to confirm whether or not he remained a member.

On 1st May 2021, Campaign Against Antisemitism was informed by the same member of the Luton and Bedfordshire Green Party executive committee that Mr Scheimann had “had his Green Party membership cancelled”. The circumstances under which this took place are unknown, however.

Rating

Campaign Against Antisemitism has rated the Party’s handling of this matter as “bad”. Our rating system is explained in our methodology. This case was last updated on 1st May 2021.

Campaign Against Antisemitism has rated the Party’s handling of this matter as “unsatisfactory”. Our rating system is explained in our methodology. This case was last updated on 1st Monthember 2019.

Campaign Against Antisemitism has rated the Party’s handling of this matter as “good”. Our rating system is explained in our methodology. This case was last updated on 1st Monthember 2019.